Tropical coral reef ecosystems are oligotrophic (i.e. nutrient-poor) environments with nitrogenous macronutrients such as ammonia in very short supply. This ...

In recent years, we’ve seen a heightened interest in probiotic products throughout the aquarium industry. This development closely follows an increased use o...

Not so long ago, when Hydrospace first opened for business, we proudly declared that we “continuously strive to increase the quality, rather than sheer size,...

It's rather easy to become obsessed with the stunningly beautiful and diverse cichlids of the African Great Rift Lakes. Intelligent, hardy and full of person...

Ultimately, all life on Earth depends upon the presence of certain forms of bacteria. The coral holobiont—composed of a group of symbiotic partners—is certai...

The natural nutrient recycling carried out between plants and animals promotes a healthier captive environment for both. However, the co-culture of flora and...

At this time, the use of purple non-sulfur bacteria (PNSB) for bioremediation of agricultural water assets is most common in East Asian fish and shrimp farms...

So, what exactly does Hydrospace LLC do? Our company is, exclusively, a producer of fine, all-natural growing supplies for aquaria, ponds and aquaponic syste...

Since its first documented occurrence in U.S. waterways in 1942, Eurasian watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum) has proven to be devastating. It is now consid...

Purple non-sulfur (PNS) bacteria are flagellated, gram-negative proteobacteria. They have been a vital component of food webs for eons. Even though they are ...

A few years back, a Keeseville, NY grower shared one of her gardening secrets—Eurasian watermilfoil—with the owners of a neighboring farm.